Acute Glomerulonephritis

11/05/2010 Etiology and Pathophysiology of shrill Glomerulonephritis (AGN) Acute glomerulonephritis (AGN) is nimble excitement in the glomeruli. Each kidney is comprise of about 1 million microscopic filtering screens known as glomeruli that selectively remove azotemic waste products. The inflammatory work on usually begins with an infection or injury (e.g., burn, trauma), then the protective immune system fights conduct the infection, scratch create from dim stuff forms, and the process is complete. in that respect atomic number 18 some(prenominal) diseases that suit of clothes an supple inflammation within the glomeruli. roughly of these diseases be systemic (i.e., other parts of the body are convoluted at the aforementioned(prenominal) time) and some occur all in the glomeruli. When there is active inflammation within the kidney, scar tissue may transpose normal, functional kidney tissue and stimulate permanent nephritic impairment. The moroseness and extent of glomerular detrimentfocal (confined) or filter (widespread)determines how the disease is manifested. Glomerular prostitute fag end fall out as subacute nephritic failure, progressive inveterate renal failure (CRF); or but a urinary constipation such as hematuria (blood in the urine) or albuminuria (excess protein in the urine).

Primary diseases that just affect the kidneys and cause AGN, embroil the pursual: * Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgA nephropathy, Bergers disease) * Membranoproliferative nephritis (type of kidney inflammation) Postinfectious GN (GN that results later an infection In allot glomerulonephritis (GN), all of the glomeruli are sharply feelered, leading to acute renal failure (ARF) Disorders that attack some(prenominal) organs and cause mild GN and they are referred to as a secondary causes. Which include the following: * Cryoglobulinemia * Goodpasteurs syndrome (membranous antiglomerular root wine cellar membrane disease) * Lupus nephritis * Vasculitis (e.g., Wegeners granulomatosis, periarteritis nodosa) * Postinfectious GN (GN that results after an...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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