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Thursday, April 25, 2019

Assess the impact of the Iranian revolution on Middle East politics Essay

Assess the impact of the Iranian revolution on Middle easternmost politics - Essay ExampleShiite Islam was declared as the state religion and widespread reforms, covering some every department of the state, were introduced. This as well as resulted in the restructuring of the foreign indemnity of this company.The new leaders of the state had a whole new perspective for the world, especially their neighboring Middle Eastern states. This new foreign policy was to change the face of Middle Eastern Politics forever. To analyze this new order of politics, we must endure a proper insight of the foreign relations surrounded by Iran and the other Middle Eastern countries. The starting line country that may come in mind is Iraq (Menashri, 2001, p.46).After the dismissal of the Shah of Iran, Shah Raza Pahlavi, who was always considered as a liberal Shah who had strayed the people of Iran from the true path of Islam, there was a sudden change of the international views of Iran. This also inducted a huge change in the local policies between countries, such as Iraq and Iran.With the Iraq-Iran war between 1980 and 1988, there was a focus towards the Kurdish factor between the two states. This gave rise to a Kurdish conflict between the two states which was promoted by both of the states. Iraq promoted the movement known as the KDPI (Kurdish Democratic caller of Iran) to function inside the Iranian territory at different spots which included Nowdesheh and Qasr-e-Shirin. KDPI was supplied with weapons and respective(a) soldiers arms throughout the war and wanted to develop liberated zones inside the state of Iran (Bernard, 1995, p.428).Similarly, Iran also indulged in a Kurdish movement as a counter retaliation against Iraq. By 1983, they started funding Kurdish parties such as KDP (Kurdish Democratic Party) and PUK (Patriotic Union of Kurdistan) to function inside the Iraqi Premises and cause various un-settlements within the state. This threatened Baghdad

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